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Roof Truss Load Calculator

Every roof truss must be sized for the loads it will actually carry — its own weight, occupants and maintenance workers, snow, and wind. This roof truss load calculator combines dead load, live load, snow load, and wind load into a total roof weight estimate.

Calculator

Calculate Your Roof Truss Loads

Enter your building specifications below. Results and the roof diagram update live as you type.

Try an example:
Total width of the building
Length along the ridge
Rise per 12" of run, or switch to an exact angle
Eave overhang beyond wall

Live Roof Diagram

Results

Roof Height
Rafter Length
Roof Angle
Rise
Run
Roof Area
Estimated Lumber
Material Cost
Dead Load
Live Load
Total Weight
Truss Count
Cost Estimator

Estimate Your Project Budget

Automatically calculated from your inputs above in the calculator.

Material$0
Labor$0
Installation$0
Total Estimate $0

Estimates only. Actual costs vary by region, supplier, and site conditions.

Load Calculation of Roof Trusses

Dead load is the permanent weight of the roofing material, decking, insulation, and the truss members themselves — it varies mainly by your material choice (SPF, Douglas Fir, engineered wood, or steel).

Live load covers temporary weight such as maintenance workers and equipment on the roof, and is set by a standard code minimum (commonly 20 psf for residential sloped roofs) rather than by user input.

Snow load and wind load are climate- and code-dependent, so enter your local values from your building department's snow and wind maps — the calculator adds these to dead and live load to give a combined total design load and estimated roof weight.

Frequently Asked Questions

Load calculation of roof truss

Total design load combines dead load (permanent material weight), live load (maintenance/occupancy, typically 20 psf), snow load, and wind load. Enter your local snow and wind values above to see the combined total.

What is wind load and why does it matter?

Wind load is the pressure exerted on a roof by wind. It matters because excessive uplift can cause structural failure in high-wind regions — always use your local code's wind load value, not a guess.

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